There are two main English language tests accepted by universities around the world, IELTS (International English Language Testing Service) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language). But the big question that faces students is; which one is better?
The similaritiesBoth are
English language tests aimed at pre-university students planning to make
the step to higher education. Both evaluate how well you can combine
your listening, reading, writing and speaking skills. You have to pay a
fee to take both tests, for both it can vary depending on where exactly
you take the test but expect to pay between $150 to $250.
The differencesAlthough
both tests ostensibly focus on the same thing, they do so in different
ways, which is why so many students want to know which is better (and
even more commonly, which is easier). One of the main differences is the
speaking part of the test. For IELTS you are required to take this with
an IELTS examiner face to face. For TOEFL the speaking test consists of
six questions which you answer into a microphone. These are recorded
and sent to an examiner to mark.
The scoring system is also different, with IELTS rating between 0 and
9, with halfway points in between. TOEFL gives a more numerical
SAT-type grade, totalling your scores from all the areas. This gives an
insight into another key difference. TOEFL is administered by the Educational Testing Service, a non-profit US based organisation, and conducts its test according to US English. IELTS is administered jointly by the British Council, the University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations and IDP Education Australia,
and conducts its test in UK English. While the differences are not as
great as some assume, accents and spelling variations can cause a
problem for some students.
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